root

root
I
1. ru:t noun
1) (the part of a plant that grows under the ground and draws food and water from the soil: Trees often have deep roots; Carrots and turnips are edible roots.) raíz
2) (the base of something growing in the body: the roots of one's hair/teeth.) raíz
3) (cause; origin: Love of money is the root of all evil; We must get at the root of the trouble.) raíz, origen
4) ((in plural) family origins: Our roots are in Scotland.) raíces

2. verb
(to (make something) grow roots: These plants aren't rooting very well; He rooted the plants in compost.) echar raíces, arraigar(se)
- root crop
- root out
- take root

II ru:t verb
1) (to poke about in the ground: The pigs were rooting about for food.) hurgar
2) (to search by turning things over etc: She rooted about in the cupboard.) revolver
root n raíz
root
tr[rʊːt]
intransitive verb to root about / root around
1 hurgar
————————
root
tr[rʊːt]
noun
1 raíz nombre femenino
transitive verb
1 arraigar
intransitive verb
1 arraigar
\
SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
to take root arraigar, echar raíces
to put down roots echar raíces
to be rooted to the spot quedarse clavado,-a
root vegetable tubérculo
————————
root
tr[rʊːt]
transitive verb to root for
1 animar, alentar
root ['ru:t, 'rʊt] vi
1) : arraigar
the plant rooted easily: la planta arraigó con facilidad
deeply rooted traditions: tradiciones profundamentearraigadas
2) : hozar (dícese de los cerdos)
to root around in: hurgar en
3)
to root for : apoyar a, alentar
root vt
to root outor to root up : desarraigar (plantas), extirpar (problemas, etc.)
root n
1) : raíz f (de una planta)
2) origin: origen m, raíz f
3) core: centro m, núcleo m
to get to the root of the matter: ir al centro del asunto
root
n.
cimiento s.m.
mata s.f.
raigón s.m.
raíz s.f.
v.
arraigar v.
desarraigar v.
hocicar v.
hozar v.
plantar firmemente v.

I ruːt
noun
1) (of plant, hair, tooth) raíz f

to pull a plant up by the o its roots — arrancar* una planta de raíz

to take root — \<\<plant\>\> echar raíces, arraigar*; \<\<idea\>\> arraigarse*

to put down roots — \<\<person\>\> echar raíces, afincarse*; (before n)

root vegetable — raíz o tubérculo comestible como la zanahoria, el boniato etc

2)
a) (origin) raíz f

to get to the root of a problem — llegar* a la raíz de un problema; (before n)

root cause — causa f fundamental

b) roots pl (family, background) raíces fpl
3) (Ling) raíz f
4) (Math) raíz f

II
intransitive verb
1) (search, forage) \<\<pig\>\> hozar*

she was rooting around in the attic for her racket — estaba hurgando entre las cosas del desván buscando su raqueta

2) (Bot) echar raíces, arraigar*
Phrasal Verbs:
[ruːt]
1. N
1) (Bot) raíz f

the plant's root system — las raíces de la planta

to pull sth up by the roots — arrancar algo de raíz

to take root — echar raíces, arraigar

they aimed to eliminate Marxism root and branch — su objetivo era erradicar el marxismo, su objetivo era acabar con el marxismo de raíz

a root and branch overhaul of the benefits system — una revisión completa or de cabo a rabo del sistema de prestaciones

2) (Bio) [of hair, tooth] raíz f
3) (=origin) [of problem, word] raíz f

the root of the problem is that ... — la raíz del problema es que ...

her roots are in Manchester — tiene sus raíces en Manchester

she has no roots — no tiene raíces

to pull up one's roots — levantar raíces

to put down roots in a country — echar raíces en un país

to take root — [idea] arraigarse

money
4) (Math)

square root — raíz f cuadrada

5) (Ling) raíz f , radical m
2. VT
1) (Bot) [+ plant] hacer arraigar
2) (fig) see rooted
3. VI
1) (Bot) [plant] echar raíces, arraigar
2) (=search) [animal] hozar, hocicar

I was rooting through some old photos the other day — el otro día estaba husmeando entre viejas fotos

4.
CPD

root beer N(US) bebida refrescante elaborada a base de raíces

root canal treatment N — tratamiento m de endodoncia

root cause N — causa f primordial

root crops NPL — cultivos mpl de tubérculos

root ginger N — raíz f de jengibre

root vegetable N — tubérculo m comestible

root word N — (Ling) palabra f que es raíz or radical de otras

- root for
* * *

I [ruːt]
noun
1) (of plant, hair, tooth) raíz f

to pull a plant up by the o its roots — arrancar* una planta de raíz

to take root — \<\<plant\>\> echar raíces, arraigar*; \<\<idea\>\> arraigarse*

to put down roots — \<\<person\>\> echar raíces, afincarse*; (before n)

root vegetable — raíz o tubérculo comestible como la zanahoria, el boniato etc

2)
a) (origin) raíz f

to get to the root of a problem — llegar* a la raíz de un problema; (before n)

root cause — causa f fundamental

b) roots pl (family, background) raíces fpl
3) (Ling) raíz f
4) (Math) raíz f

II
intransitive verb
1) (search, forage) \<\<pig\>\> hozar*

she was rooting around in the attic for her racket — estaba hurgando entre las cosas del desván buscando su raqueta

2) (Bot) echar raíces, arraigar*
Phrasal Verbs:

English-spanish dictionary. 2013.

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